DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Recent discussions among top air force officials from various countries in Dubai have highlighted the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on military leadership practices. The Dubai Air Chiefs Conference (DIACC) on Nov. 12, held in conjunction with the Dubai Air Show, delved into the transformational effects of AI on the roles of airmen.
Brig. Gen. Azzan Ali A. Al Nuaimi, the commander of the UAE’s air warfare and missile center, emphasized the need to reevaluate traditional leadership approaches in light of AI advancements. He noted that the conventional top-down hierarchy may no longer be suitable in today’s dynamic operational landscape, where information flows rapidly.
Military forces worldwide are increasingly leveraging AI capabilities for various tasks, ranging from expediting data analysis to generating innovative battlefield strategies based on extensive contextual information. However, the integration of sophisticated AI systems raises concerns about potential errors, particularly in critical areas like targeting and engagement. Leaders recognize the importance of maintaining human oversight in sensitive decision-making processes to mitigate risks associated with AI autonomy.
Air Vice Marshal Glen Braz of the Australian Air Force underscored the necessity for command-and-control networks to adapt to the accelerated pace of modern warfare facilitated by AI technologies. Similarly, Italian Air Force Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Luca Goretti highlighted the strategic value of data management and information sharing in light of recent geopolitical events.
While the prevailing view among senior officers favors streamlining command structures to accommodate AI advancements, some experts caution against oversimplification. Retired Australian Army Maj. Gen. Mick Ryan emphasized that while AI can enhance decision-making speed, there are scenarios where deliberate, strategic thinking may require a more measured approach.
Elisabeth Gosselin-Malo, a Defense News correspondent specializing in military procurement and aviation sector reporting, provides insights on international security matters from her base in Milan, Italy.
