In 2023, the SEO landscape witnessed unprecedented changes, setting it apart from previous years. With a career spanning back to 2007 in this field, I can attest to the unique nature of the past year. Conversations with numerous individuals throughout 2023 echoed similar sentiments, highlighting the exceptional nature of the season.
The content churned out by Google Search Engine Land up to March in any other year could have easily been hailed as the best of the year. However, the continuous influx of reports and updates day by day, week by week, and month by month kept the industry on its toes. As we approach the end of the year, the anticipation for a significant Search account release on December 31 lingers, adding a touch of suspense to the closing moments of 2023.
For 17 years, Google Search Engine Land has been at the forefront of covering major reports, a tradition that continued unabated in 2023. Here is a recap of some of the most noteworthy SEO-related reports and updates from the year.
Knowledge in Search Generative
Google introduced the all-new AI-powered Google Search, officially known as Google Knowledge in Search Generative, on May 10. This innovative search platform was fueled by multiple large-language models (LLMs) such as PaLM2 and MUM. The introduction of a list in a distinctive 2023 style marked this announcement. Subsequently, on May 25, Google opened entry to this new platform, ushering in a wave of early experiences and emotions with SGE.
The AI-generated responses from SGE encompassed a variety of content formats including links, images, videos, and the option for follow-up queries. Despite some initial shortcomings like the absence of source citations, Google later rectified this by incorporating backlinks in August. The continuous evolution of SGE saw its expansion to 120 additional countries along with numerous functional updates.
Bard
While Bard is not synonymous with Search, Google’s rollout of this feature caused some confusion initially, with many mistaking it for AI capabilities that were actually part of SGE. Bard, Google’s response to ChatGPT, garnered significant attention within the research community. Powered by LaMDA, Bard received a Gemini type from Google in December. The integration of Bard with Google Assistant on iOS and Android further solidified its presence as a “personal associate powered by relational AI.”
Several noteworthy events surrounded Bard’s introduction, including the absence of references to the sources behind Bard’s AI responses initially. Google’s strategic timing of Bard’s announcement in response to Microsoft’s Bing Search powered by GPT-4 raised eyebrows, with the subsequent lukewarm reception from SEOs indicating room for improvement compared to other AI-powered platforms.
AI-related content
The emergence of AI-generated content in early 2023 prompted companies like BankRate and CNET to experiment with this novel approach. Despite initial concerns reminiscent of past content farm issues, Google’s evolving stance on AI-generated content signaled a shift towards valuing information tailored for human consumption over mere search rankings. This shift was further reinforced by Google’s emphasis on quality over production methods, assuaging fears of AI content encroaching on traditional content creation processes.
Discoveries in ranking
While SEO took a backseat during the U.S. vs. Google antitrust trial, valuable insights into Google’s page ranking mechanisms emerged. Testimonies from Google insiders shed light on the intricate workings of Google Search, including the role of algorithms, user interactions, and the diminishing significance of backlinks in page rankings. Google’s transparency on these aspects provided a deeper understanding of the search engine’s ranking criteria.
Microsoft
New Bing Chat/Bing Navigator
Microsoft’s foray into integrating ChatGPT capabilities into Bing marked a significant development in early 2023. Powered by GPT-4, the new Bing interface garnered positive feedback from SEOs despite initial teething issues. The subsequent market dynamics revealed a mixed reception, with some users gravitating back to Google Search over time. Microsoft’s efforts to enhance Bing’s search capabilities underscored its ambition to compete with industry giants like Google.
Yandex
Reports of leaked search ranking factors from a former Google employee shed light on the intricate workings of search algorithms. Yandex’s response to these revelations, coupled with rumors of a potential sale, hinted at a dynamic shift within the Russian search landscape.
Yahoo
Yahoo’s resurgence in the search market became apparent in early 2023, with promises of a revamped search experience set to debut in the coming months. The strategic hiring and renewed focus on search hinted at a potential revival for Yahoo in the search domain.
Neeva
The closure of the ad-free search engine Neeva in 2023 marked a turning point in the search engine market, reflecting the challenges faced by niche players in the competitive search industry.
Google Search Engine Land
SearchBot
Google Search Engine Land’s innovative approach to transforming into a chatbot using ChatGPT technology opened new avenues for exploring search marketing content interactively. The continuous evolution of SearchBot, including the introduction of new personas and photo generation capabilities, highlighted the platform’s commitment to enhancing user experiences.
Events and Awards
The hosting of modern events like SMX Next and SLX Advanced provided valuable insights and SEO advice to industry professionals. Recognizing the outstanding contributions in the field, the 2023 Google Search Engine Land Award winners were celebrated for their achievements.
Future Trends
Looking ahead to the future of SEO in 2024 and beyond, the industry is poised for further advancements in AI-driven search technologies. Google’s vision for personalized and ambient search experiences, epitomized by innovations like Bard Assistant, hints at a transformative journey towards more interactive, predictive, and dynamic search functionalities. As the industry evolves, staying abreast of generative AI, large-language models, and emerging optimization strategies will be crucial for navigating the evolving search landscape.