Despite the ongoing discussions, it is unlikely that Congress will pass legislation to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) this election year. The delay in enacting such laws may continue, despite numerous congressional hearings held since Joe Biden’s inauguration in October 2023. These hearings have focused on the “Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence,” which includes a detailed list of over 150 requirements.
Further discussions are expected to take place following the release of a 34-page guidance document by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) on March 28, 2024. This document, titled “Advancing Governance, Innovation, and Risk Management for Agency Use of Artificial Intelligence,” will likely influence future deliberations.
While President Biden’s executive order is a significant milestone, previous administrations, including those of Donald Trump and Barack Obama, have also addressed the need for regulations concerning AI acquisition, utilization, and education. A recent report by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) in December 2023 highlighted the progress and challenges faced by different agencies in implementing AI technologies.
Despite the advancements in AI usage, concerns about the potential misuse of unregulated AI persist. Issues such as AI-generated voice cloning, fraudulent texts, and visual deep fakes pose significant risks to society. Ensuring the reliability of information and fostering trust in our economy are crucial aspects that need immediate attention.
The current focus on holding the private sector accountable rather than scrutinizing government practices in the AI discourse indicates a shift in priorities. Emphasizing the regulation of private sector AI applications over concerns about government interference may lead to more positive outcomes in the long run.
The proposed legislation aims to set forth guidelines for the federal government’s participation in AI funding, development, and deployment, with a key focus on safeguarding citizens’ constitutional rights and privacy. By limiting government funding and encouraging innovation in the private sector, the legislation strives to adapt to the changing landscape of AI governance.
In summary, the text advocates for a well-rounded approach to AI regulation, stressing the importance of proactive measures to protect individual freedoms, prevent government misuse, and foster responsible AI advancement across both public and private domains.
